DENTISTRY IN BYGONE DAYS WILLIAM ELVYN HOOD

Captain W E Hood  

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How many people remember visiting the dentist in earlier times when repairing, extracting, and replacing teeth could be far more daunting than the procedures used in dental surgeries today? Yet one local dentist from more than a century ago -William Elvyn Hood - appears to have inspired confidence in his patients rather than fear.

William Elvyn Hood was born in Childers, Queensland on October 6, 1900. He decided to study dentistry, but this faculty was available only in Sydney. Upon graduating from Sydney University, he was registered as a dentist on January 17, 1922. Soon after that, he commenced in the Bowen practice of dentist George Beresford.

Mr. Hood made monthly visits to Proserpine, travelling by horse and sulky. During that time, he recognised that a fulltime practice in this district was viable. In January 1923, Mr. Percival Meredith sold his Proserpine dentistry business to Mr. Hood, who began in Proserpine on February 3 of that year. In May, he set up permanently in the town, originally establishing his practice at Mrs. Beames’ shop which was situated near the Grand Central Hotel, which was first opened in the old chemist shop back in 1916. Elvyn later relocated to Chapman Street just around the corner opposite the Eldorado Picture theatre.

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He certainly aimed to please his patients, as his working hours, set out in an advertisement in 1931, were 9am to 5pm on Mondays to Fridays; 7pm to 8pm on Thursday and Saturday nights and 2pm to 3:30pm on Saturday afternoons. If none of those times were suitable, he would open for special appointments, as well as providing discounts for family work.

W E Hood married Gladys Iris Trail on March 21, 1926. At the start of WWII, his family consisted of five children, Robin, Prue, Elvyn, Vivienne and Rosemary. He enlisted for war service in June of 1940 and was commissioned as Captain in 2/11 Field Ambulance in 1941. He served at Yeppoon and Redbank before going overseas with the Australian Dental Unit in New Guinea at Milne Bay, Port Moresby and Samarai. Upon his discharge on compassionate grounds on March 1, 1945, he immediately resumed his practice.  

In his early days, he was known as Elvyn, but post-war people called him Bill. After the war, Hood engaged a dental mechanic, Mr. H Frost, who had been recently discharged from the Services.

Mr. Hood was known all over Queensland for his beautiful gold fillings. His daughter, Prue, recalled, “He made all his dentures and fillings the hard way, using plaster of Paris moulds. The workshop always seemed full of fine white powder.”

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His son, Elvyn, remembered some of the charges from those early days. Extraction of baby teeth cost 1/- (10cents) and an ordinary extraction cost 2/- (20 cents). The price from amalgam fillings was 2/6 to 5/- (25 to 50 cents), and gold inlays were from £1/1/- to £2/2/- ($2.10 to $4.20). Imagine paying 5 pounds ($10) for a full set of upper and lower dentures and 2 to 3 pounds ($4 to $6) for a partial set.

Mr. Hood was a great lover of sport. He played golf and was club champion many times. In later years, he played bowls. He enjoyed shooting ducks and quail at Goorganga, and fishing was another hobby.

William Hood died on February 14, 1964. He was 63 and had been the local dentist for 40 years. Due to his excellent work, for years many people boasted of the fillings they had – all done by the late Mr. Hood.

Story and advertisements sourced from PHMS archives and “Proserpine Guardian”. Photo sourced from National Archives war records.

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